Keoladeo National Park, formerly known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, is a historically significant artificial bird sanctuary located in Bharatpur, Rajasthan. In the British era, the park served as a royal hunting reserve and game reserve. Today, it is celebrated as one of the most vital bird feeding and breeding locations worldwide. Covering an area of 2,873 hectares, the park is a unique blend of grasslands, forests, and marshes, situated at the confluence of the Banganga and Gambhir rivers.
Flora in the Keoladeo National Park
Keoladeo National Park boasts a varied flora, making it an ideal habitat for numerous bird and animal species. The landscape comprises wetlands, grasslands, and woodlands, with aquatic plants like water lilies, lotus, and duckweed adorning the water bodies. The park is also adorned with kadam, babul, and kair trees, which provide ample shelter and nesting spaces for the avifauna.
Fauna in the Keoladeo National Park
The park’s avian diversity is its major draw, attracting birdwatchers from across the globe. Apart from the Siberian cranes, the park hosts various waterfowl, egrets, storks, herons, and migratory birds like the Siberian rubythroat and red-breasted flycatcher. Alongside the avifauna, Keoladeo is home to a range of wildlife, including Indian porcupine, fishing cat, nilgai, sambhar, chital, civet, and striped hyenas.
Best Time to Visit Keoladeo National Park
The best time to explore Keoladeo National Park is undoubtedly during the winter months, from November to February. This season is marked by the arrival of migratory birds, transforming the park into a vibrant and bustling sanctuary of colors and songs. The pleasant weather during these months makes it an ideal time for wildlife enthusiasts and photographers to witness the mesmerizing birdlife.
Keoladeo National Park Safari Timings
The park offers two safari timings for visitors to experience its breathtaking biodiversity. The morning safari begins at 6:30 AM and concludes at 10:30 AM, while the afternoon safari starts at 2:30 PM and concludes at 6:00 PM. Exploring the park during these safaris allows visitors to observe the various bird species, wildlife, and picturesque landscapes.
Best Places to Stay around the Keoladeo National Park
Several accommodation options are available for visitors in close proximity to Keoladeo National Park. From luxury hotels to budget-friendly guesthouses, Bharatpur offers a variety of choices to suit every traveler’s needs. Some popular places to stay include the Laxmi Vilas Palace, The Bagh Resort, and the Birders Inn.
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